Film World Events of 1956
- At the age of 9, R.D. Burman composes his first song, Aye Meri Topi Palat Ke Aa, for the film "Funtoosh".
- "Jagriti" wins Filmfare Award for "Best Picture".
- Satyajit Ray's "Pather Panchali" wins President's Gold Medal as Best Film of 1955.

Pather Panchali
- Rajkamal Kalamandir's "Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baje", becomes the first film to be exempted from the entertainment tax.
- The Indian Government refuses to make its compulsory "approved" films (i.e., government propaganda) available free of charge to cinema houses.
- Hemant Kumar wins Filmfare Award for "Best Music Director" for his work in "Nagin" (1954).

Hemant Kumar
- The success of "C.I.D." brings Asha Bhosle her first hit songs. Because of O.P. Nayyar's success with her voice, she goes on to be his favourite female playback singer.

Asha Bhosle
- The Kerala Film Chamber is established in Cochin, Kerala.
- Dilip Kumar wins the "Filmfare Best Actor Award" for his performance of Abdul Rahim Khan in "Aazad"

Film poster for "Azaad"
- Kamini Kaushal wins the "Filmfare Best Actress Award" for her performance of Biraj Chakravorty in "Biraj Bahu"

Kamini Kaushal
A Few Notable Films of 1956
Top 10 Hindi Films
- C.I.D.
- Ek Hi Raasta
- Chori Chori
- Basant Bahar
- New Delhi
- Rajhath
- Bhai Bhai
- Toofan Aur Diya
- Funtoosh
- Inspector
Other Films
- Anuraag (Hindi)
- Arab Ka Saudagar (Hindi)
- Awaaz (Hindi)
- Badal Aur Bijli (Hindi)
- Bajrang Bali (Hindi)
- Durgesh Nandini (Hindi)
- Fifty Fifty (Hindi)
- Halaku (Hindi)
- Heer (Hindi)
- Hum Sab Chor Hain (Hindi)
- Jagte Raho (Hindi)
- Karwaan (Hindi)
- Makkhee Choos (Hindi)
- Mem Sahab (Hindi)
- Pocket Maar (Hindi)
- Rarichan Enna Pouran (Malayalam)
- Tenali Ramakrishna (Telugu)
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© 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 David and Chandrakantha Courtney
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